Reinhold Messner the eight-thousanders

Reinhold Messner lahir di Brixen, Trentino-Alto Aldige pada 17 September 1944 berumur 67 tahun adalah pendaki gunung berbangsa Itali yang tercatat sebagai orang yang pertama melakukan pendakian solo tanpa bantuan oksigen di Gunung Everest (1980). Beliau juga merupakan orang pertama yang mendaki empat belas puncak "eight-thousanders', puncak dengan ketinggian 8.000 meter di atas permukaan laut.

Pendakian solonya ke Everest, ketika itu tiada pendaki lain di pergunungan dan dianggap sebagai prestasi tunggal yang tiada duanya karena pegunungan ini sekarang sering didaki dalam berbagai kelompok dan sering terganggu dengan pendaki lain yang juga naik serentak.

Pada tahun 2004 beliau berjalan sejauh 2000 kilometer melintasi Gurun Gobi.

Empat belas puncak yang telah berjaya ditawan ;

1970: Nanga Parbat (8.125 m)
1972: Manaslu (8.156 m)
1975: Gasherbrum I (8.068 m)
1977: Dhaulagiri (8167 m)
1978: Gunung Everest (8846 m), Nanga Parbat (8.125 m)
1979: Qogir (8611 m)
1980: Gunung Everest (8.846 m)
1981: Shisha Pangma (8.012 m)
1982: Kanchenjunga (8.598 m), Gasherbrum II (8.035 m), Broad Peak (8.048 m), Cho Oyu (8.201 m - gagal)
1983: Cho Oyu (8.201 m)
1984: Gasherbrum I (8.068 m) dan Gasherbrum II (8.035 m) tanpa kembali ke base camp
1985: Annapurna (8.091 m), Dhaulagiri (8.167 m)
1986: Makalu (8.485 m), Lhotse (8.516 m)

Sumber >>> http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reinhold_Messner

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